−90%
CO₂ target for 2040
Average CO₂ of a maker’s new heavy trucks, against its 2019 baseline. An interim −45% applies from 2030.
Regulation (EU) 2024/1610, EUR-Lex · checked 2026-09-04
Read →4.2%
Electric, of new trucks
Share of EU registrations above 3.5 t in 2025, up from 2.3% the year before. This is the distance to the target above.
ACEA, new commercial vehicle registrations 2025 · checked 2026-09-04
Read →14 yrs
Average age, EU truck fleet
Trucks are the oldest fleet on European roads — 6.2 million of them. Most vehicles bought this decade will be second-hand.
ACEA, Vehicles on European roads 2026 · checked 2026-09-04
Read →29 May 2029
Euro 7 becomes mandatory
No new truck, bus or heavy trailer may be registered or sold without it, except buses the Regulation ties to a 100% zero-emission target from 2030, allowed as Euro VI until 31 December 2029; for small-volume makers’ trucks and buses the date is 1 July 2031. New type approvals close a year earlier, on 29 May 2028.
Regulation (EU) 2024/1257, EUR-Lex · checked 2026-09-28
Read →60 km
Between charging pools by 2030
Maximum spacing in each direction on the TEN-T core road network, each pool offering at least 3 600 kW.
Regulation (EU) 2023/1804 (AFIR), EUR-Lex · checked 2026-09-04
Read →502 000
Driver positions unfilled
Across 18 European markets, a 13% shortfall. Around 4% of Europe’s truck drivers are women.
IRU driver shortage report 2025 · checked 2026-09-04